The lower house of Nepal's parliament on Saturday approved a new map of the country, including areas disputed with India.
The passage of the bill came on a day hundreds of protesters hit the streets of capital Kathmandu over his government’s handling of the Covid-19 pandemic, report NDTV and Hindustan Times.
At the four-hour-long discussion in the House of Representatives that preceded the vote, Nepalese Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli was asked by several lawmakers to take the next steps to reclaim control of Lipulekh, Kalapani and Limpiyadhura from India.
Some others from the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) favoured continuing with some of the border restrictions on movement of people that have been introduced due to Covid-19 to continue, according to local media portal eKantipur.
The move signals a hardening of Nepal's position over a decades-long border row that has strained ties between the two neighbours.
However, India has rejected Nepal's new map, calling it an 'unilateral act' that is not based on historical facts or evidence.
Nepal published its revised map in May after India inaugurated an 80-km road connecting Uttarakhand with Lipulekh on the border with Tibet that passes through the land that Nepal says belongs to it.
The map shows a sliver of land on the northwest tip of Nepal as the Nepali territory.
Agni Prasad Sapkota, Speaker of Nepal's House of Representatives, said the new map was approved by 258 out of 275 members of parliament, exceeding the required two-thirds majority. There were no votes against.
The map must also be passed by the National Assembly, the parliament's upper chamber, and approved by President Bidhya Devi Bhandari before it becomes a part of the constitution.
Prachanda, a former prime minister and chief of the ruling Nepal Communist Party, said Nepal did not want to complicate the matter and seeks a peaceful settlement.
"We want to resolve the issue with India through peaceful talks at the political and diplomatic levels," Prachanda, the former Maoist chief, who still goes by his war nom de guerre, said in parliament on Saturday.